March 7, 2008
March 7, 2008 -- The American Sheep Industry Association (ASI) this week presented formal
testimony to the U.S. Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural
Development and Related Agencies and the counterpart subcommittee of the U.S.
House of Representatives in support of U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
programs for fiscal year 2009. ASI President Burdell Johnson (N.D.) outlined the
industry's priorities in appropriating funding for crucial agricultural
programs.
Scrapie Eradication. ASI believes the requested funding
level of $17.5 million is inadequate if scrapie eradication is to be achieved in
the near future. The industry urges an increase in funding of at least $11.2
million for a total of $28.7 million.
When the program was first
implemented in 2000, USDA projected the cost to be $170 million over the first
seven years of the 10-year eradication program with a peak in cost at $31
million in the fifth year and projected funding decreasing afterwards. At the
end of 2007, $110 million had been spent. The program must have sufficient
funding for state cooperative agreements, diagnostic support, surveillance and
enforcement of compliance activities in order to eradicate scrapie from the
United States in a timely manner.
Wildlife Services (WS). Costs
associated with depredation currently exceed the industry's veterinary, labor
and transportation costs combined. ASI requested that WS operations for
livestock protection be funded at $19 million in the Western region and at $3.6
million in the Eastern region. An additional $1 million was requested to replace
seven WS aircraft that are more than 35 years old. Funding for wolf control
programs across several states was also requested.
The agency continues
to develop additional tools for effective predation control. ASI recommended
funding $1.5 million to complete the field studies and the Environmental
Protection Agency registration on the theobromine/caffeine product for use in
predation management.
Foreign Agricultural Service. Full funding
for these programs is encouraged. This includes the Market Access, Quality
Samples and the Foreign Market Development Programs. ASI is the cooperator for
American wool and sheep pelts and has achieved solid success in increasing
exports of domestic product.
Research Initiatives. ASI also
recommended continued funding for numerous research projects that are relevant
to the sheep industry. Included in these research projects are the Minor Use
Animal Drug Program, emerging and exotic diseases, sheep genome research and
bighorn sheep disease work, wool laboratory research and scrapie eradication.
Sheep genome sequencing should be a high priority. By investing now, the
United States helps insure its competitive position in the global marketplace
for sheep, wool and their products.
Restored funding for the Food Animal
Residue Avoidance Databank and the Livestock Marketing Information Center were
also stressed.
The complete agriculture appropriations statement can be
accessed on the ASI Web site at
www.sheepusa.org.
Staff contact:
Peter Orwick, ext. 33
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